Search results for "Oxidoreductase complex"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Electron transport chain in aerobically cultivated Zymomonas mobilis

1996

Respiratory chain composition and energy coupling in cytoplasmic membrane of Zymomonas mobilis was shown to depend on culture aeration. Aerobically grown cells contained mainly the non-energy-generating NADH dehydrogenase with kM for NADH 58 mM. In anaerobically cultivated bacteria, the energy-coupling NADH dehydrogenase complex with km for NADH 7 mM predominated. In aerobically cultivated Z. mobilis, CoQ content and absorption peaks of cytochromes at 554–556 nm and 525–528 nm were significantly increased. Energy-coupling site I, linked to the NADH:CoQ oxidoreductase complex, could be eliminated under sulfate-deficient cultivation conditions. For anaerobically grown cells this resulted in l…

Oxidoreductase complexCytochromebiologyNADH dehydrogenaseRespiratory chainOxidative phosphorylationbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyElectron transport chainZymomonas mobilisBiochemistryGeneticsbiology.proteinMolecular BiologyNADH dehydrogenase complexFEMS Microbiology Letters
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Intravitreal delivery of AAV-NDI1 provides functional benefit in a murine model of Leber hereditary optic neuropathy.

2012

Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is a mitochondrially inherited form of visual dysfunction caused by mutations in several genes encoding subunits of the mitochondrial respiratory NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex (complex I). Development of gene therapies for LHON has been impeded by genetic heterogeneity and the need to deliver therapies to the mitochondria of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), the cells primarily affected in LHON. The therapy under development entails intraocular injection of a nuclear yeast gene NADH-quinone oxidoreductase (NDI1) that encodes a single subunit complex I equivalent and as such is mutation independent. NDI1 is imported into mitochondria due to an e…

Oxidoreductase complexRetinal Ganglion CellsretinaSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinsgenetic structuresGenetic enhancementProtein subunitGenetic VectorsOptic Atrophy Hereditary LeberBiologyMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causeRetinal ganglionArticleMiceLHONGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansGenetics (clinical)GeneticsRetinaMutationElectron Transport Complex IGenetic heterogeneityAAVDependovirusgene therapyeye diseasesmitochondriaDisease Models AnimalOptic AtrophyNDI1medicine.anatomical_structureIntravitreal InjectionsCancer researchsense organsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG
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